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Linux Cubed Series 8: LINUX Games
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fortune-.tar
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util
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strfile.c
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1995-10-03
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538 lines
/* $NetBSD: strfile.c,v 1.3 1995/03/23 08:28:47 cgd Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* Ken Arnold.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* Changes, September 1995, to make the damn thing actually sort instead
* of just pretending. Amy A. Lewis
*
* And lots more.
*
* Fixed the special cases of %^J% (an empty fortune), no 'separator' at
* the end of the file, and a trailing newline at the end of the file, all
* of which produced total ballsup at one point or another.
*
* This included adding a routine to go back and write over the last pointer
* written or stored, for the case of an empty fortune.
*
* unstr also had to be modified (well, for *lots* of reasons, but this was
* one) to be certain to put the delimiters in the right places.
*/
/*
*
#ifndef lint
static char copyright[] =
"@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\n\
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
#endif / * not lint * /
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)strfile.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93";
#else
static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: strfile.c,v 1.3 1995/03/23 08:28:47 cgd Exp $";
#endif
#endif / * not lint * /
*
*I haven't the faintest flipping idea what all that is, so kill the warnings
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <endian.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "strfile.h"
#ifndef MAXPATHLEN
#define MAXPATHLEN 1024
#endif /* MAXPATHLEN */
/*
* This program takes a file composed of strings seperated by
* lines starting with two consecutive delimiting character (default
* character is '%') and creates another file which consists of a table
* describing the file (structure from "strfile.h"), a table of seek
* pointers to the start of the strings, and the strings, each terminated
* by a null byte. Usage:
*
* % strfile [-iorsx] [ -cC ] sourcefile [ datafile ]
*
* c - Change delimiting character from '%' to 'C'
* s - Silent. Give no summary of data processed at the end of
* the run.
* o - order the strings in alphabetic order
* i - if ordering, ignore case
* r - randomize the order of the strings
* x - set rotated bit
*
* Ken Arnold Sept. 7, 1978 --
*
* Added ordering options.
*
* Made ordering options do more than set the bloody flag, September 95 A. Lewis
*
* Always make sure that your loop control variables aren't set to bloody
* *zero* before distributing the bloody code, all right?
*
*/
#define TRUE 1
#define FALSE 0
#define STORING_PTRS (Oflag || Rflag)
#define CHUNKSIZE 512
#define ALWAYS 1
#define ALLOC(ptr,sz) if (ALWAYS) { \
if (ptr == NULL) \
ptr = malloc((unsigned int) (CHUNKSIZE * sizeof *ptr)); \
else if (((sz) + 1) % CHUNKSIZE == 0) \
ptr = realloc((void *) ptr, ((unsigned int) ((sz) + CHUNKSIZE) * sizeof *ptr)); \
if (ptr == NULL) { \
fprintf(stderr, "out of space\n"); \
exit(1); \
} \
}
typedef struct
{
char first;
off_t pos;
}
STR;
char *Infile = NULL, /* input file name */
Outfile[MAXPATHLEN] = "", /* output file name */
Delimch = '%'; /* delimiting character */
int Sflag = FALSE; /* silent run flag */
int Oflag = FALSE; /* ordering flag */
int Iflag = FALSE; /* ignore case flag */
int Rflag = FALSE; /* randomize order flag */
int Xflag = FALSE; /* set rotated bit */
long Num_pts = 0; /* number of pointers/strings */
off_t *Seekpts;
FILE *Sort_1, *Sort_2; /* pointers for sorting */
STRFILE Tbl; /* statistics table */
STR *Firstch; /* first chars of each string */
void usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr,
"strfile [-iorsx] [-c char] sourcefile [datafile]\n");
exit(1);
}
/*
* This routine evaluates arguments from the command line
*/
void getargs(int argc, char **argv)
{
extern char *optarg;
extern int optind;
int ch;
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "c:iorsx")) != EOF)
switch (ch)
{
case 'c': /* new delimiting char */
Delimch = *optarg;
if (!isascii(Delimch))
{
printf("bad delimiting character: '\\%o\n'",
Delimch);
}
break;
case 'i': /* ignore case in ordering */
Iflag++;
break;
case 'o': /* order strings */
Oflag++;
break;
case 'r': /* randomize pointers */
Rflag++;
break;
case 's': /* silent */
Sflag++;
break;
case 'x': /* set the rotated bit */
Xflag++;
break;
case '?':
default:
usage();
}
argv += optind;
if (*argv)
{
Infile = *argv;
if (*++argv)
(void) strcpy(Outfile, *argv);
}
if (!Infile)
{
puts("No input file name");
usage();
}
if (*Outfile == '\0')
{
strcpy(Outfile, Infile);
strcat(Outfile, ".dat");
}
}
/*
* add_offset:
* Add an offset to the list, or write it out, as appropriate.
*/
void add_offset(FILE * fp, off_t off)
{
off_t net;
if (!STORING_PTRS)
{
net = htonl(off);
fwrite(&net, 1, sizeof net, fp);
}
else
{
ALLOC(Seekpts, Num_pts + 1);
Seekpts[Num_pts] = off;
}
Num_pts++;
}
/*
* fix_last_offset:
* Used when we have two separators in a row.
*/
void fix_last_offset(FILE * fp, off_t off)
{
off_t net;
if (!STORING_PTRS)
{
net = htonl(off);
fseek(fp, -(sizeof net), SEEK_CUR);
fwrite(&net, 1, sizeof net, fp);
}
else
Seekpts[Num_pts - 1] = off;
}
/*
* cmp_str:
* Compare two strings in the file
*/
int cmp_str(const void *v1, const void *v2)
{
register int c1, c2;
register int n1, n2;
register STR *p1, *p2;
#define SET_N(nf,ch) (nf = (ch == '\n'))
#define IS_END(ch,nf) (ch == Delimch && nf)
p1 = (STR *) v1;
p2 = (STR *) v2;
c1 = p1->first;
c2 = p2->first;
if (c1 != c2)
return c1 - c2;
fseek(Sort_1, p1->pos, 0);
fseek(Sort_2, p2->pos, 0);
n1 = FALSE;
n2 = FALSE;
while (!isalnum(c1 = getc(Sort_1)) && c1 != '\0')
SET_N(n1, c1);
while (!isalnum(c2 = getc(Sort_2)) && c2 != '\0')
SET_N(n2, c2);
while (!IS_END(c1, n1) && !IS_END(c2, n2))
{
if (Iflag)
{
if (isupper(c1))
c1 = tolower(c1);
if (isupper(c2))
c2 = tolower(c2);
}
if (c1 != c2)
return c1 - c2;
SET_N(n1, c1);
SET_N(n2, c2);
c1 = getc(Sort_1);
c2 = getc(Sort_2);
}
if (IS_END(c1, n1))
c1 = 0;
if (IS_END(c2, n2))
c2 = 0;
return c1 - c2;
}
/*
* do_order:
* Order the strings alphabetically (possibly ignoring case).
*/
void
do_order(void)
{
register long i;
register off_t *lp;
register STR *fp;
Sort_1 = fopen(Infile, "r");
Sort_2 = fopen(Infile, "r");
qsort((char *) Firstch, (int) Num_pts - 1, sizeof *Firstch, cmp_str);
/* i = Tbl.str_numstr;
* Fucking brilliant. Tbl.str_numstr was initialized to zero, and is still zero
*/
i = Num_pts - 1;
lp = Seekpts;
fp = Firstch;
while (i--)
*lp++ = fp++->pos;
fclose(Sort_1);
fclose(Sort_2);
Tbl.str_flags |= STR_ORDERED;
}
char *
unctrl(char c)
{
static char buf[3];
if (isprint(c))
{
buf[0] = c;
buf[1] = '\0';
}
else if (c == 0177)
{
buf[0] = '^';
buf[1] = '?';
}
else
{
buf[0] = '^';
buf[1] = c + 'A' - 1;
}
return buf;
}
/*
* randomize:
* Randomize the order of the string table. We must be careful
* not to randomize across delimiter boundaries. All
* randomization is done within each block.
*/
void randomize(void)
{
register int cnt, i;
register off_t tmp;
register off_t *sp;
extern time_t time(time_t *);
srandom((int) (time((time_t *) NULL) + getpid()));
Tbl.str_flags |= STR_RANDOM;
/* cnt = Tbl.str_numstr;
* See comment above. Isn't this stuff distributed worldwide? How embarrassing!
*/
cnt = Num_pts;
/*
* move things around randomly
*/
for (sp = Seekpts; cnt > 0; cnt--, sp++)
{
i = random() % cnt;
tmp = sp[0];
sp[0] = sp[i];
sp[i] = tmp;
}
}
/*
* main:
* Drive the sucker. There are two main modes -- either we store
* the seek pointers, if the table is to be sorted or randomized,
* or we write the pointer directly to the file, if we are to stay
* in file order. If the former, we allocate and re-allocate in
* CHUNKSIZE blocks; if the latter, we just write each pointer,
* and then seek back to the beginning to write in the table.
*/
int main(int ac, char **av)
{
register unsigned char *sp;
register FILE *inf, *outf;
register off_t last_off, length, pos, *p;
register int first, cnt;
register char *nsp;
register STR *fp;
static char string[257];
getargs(ac, av); /* evalute arguments */
if ((inf = fopen(Infile, "r")) == NULL)
{
perror(Infile);
exit(1);
}
if ((outf = fopen(Outfile, "w")) == NULL)
{
perror(Outfile);
exit(1);
}
if (!STORING_PTRS)
(void) fseek(outf, sizeof Tbl, 0);
/*
* Write the strings onto the file
*/
Tbl.str_longlen = 0;
Tbl.str_shortlen = (unsigned int) 0xffffffff;
Tbl.str_delim = Delimch;
Tbl.str_version = VERSION;
first = Oflag;
add_offset(outf, ftell(inf));
last_off = 0;
do
{
sp = fgets(string, 256, inf);
if (sp == NULL || STR_ENDSTRING(sp, Tbl))
{
pos = ftell(inf);
length = pos - last_off - (sp ? strlen(sp) : 0);
if (!length)
/* Here's where we go back and fix things, if the
* 'fortune' just read was the null string.
* We had to make the assignment of last_off slightly
* redundant to achieve this.
*/
{
if (pos - last_off == 2)
fix_last_offset(outf, pos);
last_off = pos;
continue;
}
last_off = pos;
add_offset(outf, pos);
if (Tbl.str_longlen < length)
Tbl.str_longlen = length;
if (Tbl.str_shortlen > length)
Tbl.str_shortlen = length;
first = Oflag;
}
else if (first)
{
for (nsp = sp; !isalnum(*nsp); nsp++)
continue;
ALLOC(Firstch, Num_pts);
fp = &Firstch[Num_pts - 1];
if (Iflag && isupper(*nsp))
fp->first = tolower(*nsp);
else
fp->first = *nsp;
fp->pos = Seekpts[Num_pts - 1];
first = FALSE;
}
}
while (sp != NULL);
/*
* write the tables in
*/
fclose(inf);
if (Oflag)
do_order();
else if (Rflag)
randomize();
if (Xflag)
Tbl.str_flags |= STR_ROTATED;
if (!Sflag)
{
printf("\"%s\" created\n", Outfile);
if (Num_pts == 2)
puts("There was 1 string");
else
printf("There were %ld strings\n", Num_pts - 1);
printf("Longest string: %lu byte%s\n", Tbl.str_longlen,
Tbl.str_longlen == 1 ? "" : "s");
printf("Shortest string: %lu byte%s\n", Tbl.str_shortlen,
Tbl.str_shortlen == 1 ? "" : "s");
}
fseek(outf, (off_t) 0, 0);
Tbl.str_version = htonl(Tbl.str_version);
Tbl.str_numstr = htonl(Num_pts - 1);
/* Look, Ma! After using the variable three times, let's store
* something in it!
*/
Tbl.str_longlen = htonl(Tbl.str_longlen);
Tbl.str_shortlen = htonl(Tbl.str_shortlen);
Tbl.str_flags = htonl(Tbl.str_flags);
fwrite((char *) &Tbl, sizeof Tbl, 1, outf);
if (STORING_PTRS)
{
for (p = Seekpts, cnt = Num_pts; cnt--; ++p)
*p = htonl(*p);
fwrite((char *) Seekpts, sizeof *Seekpts, (int) Num_pts, outf);
}
fclose(outf);
exit(0);
}